Lightning arrester vs surge arrester: which one do you need for better electrical protection
Lightning can damage a building and the electrical equipment inside it. These risks need different types of protection. An ESE lightning arrester is part of an external lightning protection system. A surge arrester, or SPD, protects electrical circuits and connected equipment from transient overvoltage. Some buildings may need both. Feature ESE lightning arrester Surge arrester / SPD Main purpose Protects the structure from direct lightning strikes Protects electrical circuits and connected equipment from transient overvoltage Installation Outside the building Inside the electrical distribution system Protection path Down conductor and earthing system Diverts surge current through the SPD to the earthing system Typical location Roof, mast or other suitable high point Main or sub-distribution boards Protects ...